What Is the Kirby Desai Scale for Tattoo Removal? - London Premier Laser & Skin Clinic Book Free Consultation
Location Icon 6 Clinics Across London Users Icon 600,000 Treatments Phone Icon Free Consultation Awards Icon Award Winning Treatments

What Is the Kirby Desai Scale for Tattoo Removal?

By Mary Basiadima, 17 November 2025

What Is the Kirby Desai Scale for Tattoo Removal?

Laser tattoo removal is far more advanced today than it was a decade ago, but one question still comes up in consultations: how do practitioners predict how many sessions a tattoo will need? This is where an important clinical tool comes in: the Kirby Desai Scale. Many clients ask what is the Kirby Desai Scale for tattoo removal, and understanding it can help set realistic expectations before starting treatment.

Why Practitioners Use the Kirby Desai Scale

Every tattoo behaves differently under laser treatment, which is why practitioners rely on the Kirby Desai Scale to estimate how many sessions may be needed. In our Clinics, this assessment is particularly important when planning treatments with the PicoSure laser machine, as its advanced picosecond technology responds differently depending on ink depth, colour and skin type.

How the Scale Works

The Kirby Desai Scale assigns a score to each factor that affects removal difficulty. These include:

  • Skin type: Darker skin tones require more careful treatment and can need more sessions.
  • Tattoo location: Areas with slower circulation (such as the ankles or feet) tend to clear ink more slowly.
  • Ink colour: Black ink clears fastest, while colours like green, blue and yellow take longer.
  • Amount of ink: Professional tattoos contain more pigment than amateur ones.
  • Scarring or tissue change: Pre-existing scarring can affect how the laser interacts with the skin.
  • Tattoo age: Older tattoos often fade more quickly because the ink has already started to break down.

The scores are added together to give a total number that helps predict treatment length. While it’s not an exact formula, it provides a reliable clinical baseline.

Why It Matters for Clients

Clients often want to know how long the tattoo removal journey will take. The Kirby Desai Scale helps set expectations early, making the process more transparent.

It also guides practitioners in choosing the safest and most effective laser settings, especially with advanced devices like PicoSure, which can break pigment more efficiently with less heat and faster healing times.

How It Supports Safe and Effective Treatment

By using the Kirby Desai Scale, practitioners can personalise the treatment plan and anticipate challenges before starting. This ensures a safer and more predictable approach, particularly for tattoos with complex colours or areas with sensitive skin.

It also allows clients to understand why some tattoos require fewer sessions and others need more time, eliminating surprises later in the process.

Understanding Your Tattoo Removal Plan

If you’re considering tattoo removal, your practitioner may refer to the Kirby Desai Scale during your assessment. It helps determine whether you may need six sessions, ten sessions or more, depending on the characteristics of your tattoo. With the right technology and a personalised plan, results become far more consistent and easier to achieve.

FAQs

What is the Kirby Desai scale, a proposed scale to assess tattoo removal treatments?

The Kirby-Desai Scale is a clinical assessment tool used to estimate the number of laser tattoo removal sessions a client may need. It scores several factors, skin type, tattoo location, ink colour, ink density, scarring and age of the tattoo, to create a clearer prediction of treatment length. Practitioners use this scale to plan safe, realistic treatment timelines, particularly when working with advanced systems such as the PicoSure picosecond laser, which responds differently depending on each tattoo’s characteristics.

What frequency laser is used for tattoo removal?

Professional tattoo removal lasers use specific wavelengths rather than “frequency.” The most common wavelengths are 1064 nm and 532 nm, as they penetrate the skin at different depths and target different ink colours.

1064 nm (Nd: YAG / picosecond) is ideal for black, dark blue and deep-layer pigments.

532 nm is used for brighter colours such as red and orange.
Advanced devices like PicoSure also operate at 755 nm, which is highly effective for stubborn blue, green and multicoloured tattoos.

Which is better: Pico laser 1064 or 532?

Neither wavelength is universally “better”; they are designed for different ink colours.

1064 nm is best for dark inks, deeper pigment and darker skin tones, offering excellent clearance with lower risk of pigmentation issues.

532 nm targets red, orange and some yellow pigments, but is not suitable for deeper ink.
In many cases, the most effective tattoo removal combines multiple wavelengths. Modern picosecond systems like PicoSure (755 nm) outperform both in speed and efficiency for many colours, especially green and blue, thanks to their ultra-short pulse duration and superior pigment shattering ability.

Popular Categories

Skin Treatments

Special Offers

DR Skincare

Related Articles

Real Acne Treatment Results: What to Expect in 3 Months

Real Acne Treatment Results: What to Expect in 3 Months

Seeing real improvement in acne takes time — and for most people, noticeable results begin to appear within 8 to 12 weeks of consistent treatment. Whether you’re starting a clinical skincare plan or a professional treatment programme, understanding what to expect helps you stay consistent and avoid early frustration. Month 1: Skin Adjustment Phase In…

Most Googled Questions About Skin Cancer — Answered

Most Googled Questions About Skin Cancer — Answered

Skin cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer worldwide, yet many people are still unsure about what it looks like, who is at risk, and when they should seek medical advice. During Skin Cancer Awareness Month, we’re answering some of the most frequently searched questions about skin cancer to help you stay…

Post-Pregnancy & Menopause Belly Fat: Why It’s Hard to Lose and What Actually Works

Post-Pregnancy & Menopause Belly Fat: Why It’s Hard to Lose and What Actually Works

For many women, there comes a point where diet and exercise suddenly stop delivering the results they used to. You might be eating well, staying active, doing everything “right” — yet stubborn belly fat simply refuses to shift. This is especially common after pregnancy and during menopause. And it can be frustrating, not just physically,…

What is the best anti-aging treatments for 30s, 40s and 50s

What is the best anti-aging treatments for 30s, 40s and 50s

Ageing is a natural process, but how we delay and optimise skin ageing can make a significant difference to how we look and feel over time. At Premier Laser & Skin Clinics, we believe anti-ageing isn’t about changing your face, it’s about maintaining healthy, radiant, confident skin at every stage of life using the latest…

Template: single.php
0